Advancing Diplomacy.
Promoting America’s Interests.
The U.S. Foreign Service is a global force for diplomacy, representing the American people and advancing the nation’s interests abroad. From negotiating peace to managing international programs, Foreign Service employees serve on the front lines of policy and engagement, working in over 270 embassies, consulates, and missions around the world. Whether you’re solving complex global challenges, supporting crisis response, or building relationships to advance America’s interests, a Foreign Service career offers purpose, prestige, and impact.
Two Paths. One Global Mission.
Foreign Service careers fall into two distinct yet complementary paths—Foreign Service Officers (Generalists), who lead policy efforts and engage foreign governments, and Foreign Service Specialists, who bring deep expertise in technical, management, medical, and operational areas that power our missions globally. Each plays a critical role in protecting and promoting American interests around the world.
Foreign Service Officers
As a Foreign Service Officer (FSO), you’ll engage with foreign governments, advocate for American interests, and help shape global policy across political, economic, and humanitarian priorities. FSOs represent the U.S. at embassies and consulates around the world—often in high-stakes, fast-changing environments.
Foreign Service Specialists
As a Foreign Service Specialist (FSS), you’ll provide the critical expertise and operational support that allows American diplomacy to function around the world. From IT and security to medicine, logistics, and public outreach, FSS bring their specialized training to global missions in over 270 U.S. embassies and consulates.
Requirements to Apply
To be considered for a Foreign Service Officer or Specialist position, candidates must meet the following requirements:
- Be a U.S. citizen on the date of registration submission.
- Be at least 20 years old and no older than 59 years old on the date of registration.*
- Be at least 21 years old and not yet 60 on the date of appointment.*
- Accept assignments based on the needs of the Foreign Service.
- Successfully meet minimum qualifications and pass all assessments.
- Obtain necessary security clearance and meet the minimum medical qualification standards.
(*Diplomatic Security Special Agents must be at least 20 years old and not older than 36 years at appointment.)
Who We Look For
Foreign Service careers demand more than technical skills—they call for resilience, sound judgment, and a commitment to advancing U.S. diplomacy. We look for individuals who thrive in any environment, lead under pressure, and reflect the highest standards of service and integrity.
Success is measured by more than what you know—it’s how you adapt, collaborate, and represent the United States abroad. Applicants are evaluated against a set of core attributes—known as the Dimensions—that define excellence in diplomatic service.
Family Life in the Foreign Service
The Foreign Service is a career that families can share together. As a U.S. diplomat, your spouse, partner, and eligible family members may accompany you on overseas assignments, creating enriching experiences around the world. While each post varies, government-paid housing, access to American or international schools, and family support services are available at many locations. The Department of State’s Global Community Liaison Office (GCLO) also provides resources and advocacy to help families navigate life abroad and manage transitions between posts.
Take the First Step
Toward a Global Career
Sign up for the U.S. Department of State’s talent network to receive alerts about career opportunities, internships, and fellowships—plus tips to help you navigate the application process. Whether you’re exploring or ready to apply, stay informed and prepared for your next move in public service.
